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Type of Lawyer needed for Real Estate Law

Types of Lawyers

Mark Demong from 97th Street Law joins us again to go over types of lawyers and what is the difference between a real estate lawyer.  Find the contact details of Mark here

To start, here are some names which generally all have to do with lawyers: Attorney, Barrister, Solicitor, Advocate, In-house Counsel, Legal Advisor, Litigator, Negotiator, Prosecutor

Attorney comes from the US system and what they commonly used for lawyers, and in Canada generally we use the British terms of Barrister and Solicitor.  A Barrister is a lawyer that approaches that bar/bench in the court room and advocates on behalf of a client. Whereas a solicitor is a lawyer that does the paperwork and doesn’t go to court.  Usually in Canada we don’t differentiate the two much and often you will hear the terms together as a Barrister and Solicitor.  

Real Estate Lawyer

For real estate lawyers they are simply lawyers that deal with real estate transactions. 

As where a divorce lawyer is simply a lawyer that deals with divorce issues and settlements.

The important difference is that when a lawyer labels themselves as a real estate lawyer, they should have the experience needed as it will be completely different than family law, litigation or law related to divorce situations.

You don’t want a divorce lawyer doing your real estate transactions, any more than you would want a real estate lawyer in the case you are getting a divorce.

You want a lawyer that will be able to do the paperwork correctly, interpret the contracts correctly, follow the needed processes and look for any potential issues.  Having experience doing so is necessary. 

Real Estate Paralegal 

A paralegal, regardless of what area of law they are in, support the lawyer with writing up documents, filing, submitting, etc.  They interpret things from the granule level, where the lawyer sees more of the bigger picture.

Real estate paralegals, like real estate lawyers have the experience and the repetition which helps them to specialize and be good at processing the needed documents.

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Better than a Normal Mortgage! What is a HELOC?

What is a HELOC?

How is it better than a Normal Mortgage!

It stands for Home Equity Line of Credit.

Phil explains benefits of a HELOC, what it is, how the five main banks all have options for it and call them different things. Plus, how a Home Equity Line of Credit with your mortgage can have great advantages.

So, let's lay out those answers more:

What is a Home Equity Line of Credit:

If you are not aware of what a Line of Credit is, basically instead of a loan where you owe interest on the full amount, it is a credit that you pay interest on only the amount that you use. For example, if you take out a loan from the bank for $1000 then you start to pay interest on $1000 but if you have a $1000 Line of Credit, and from that you only use $10 then you only pay interest on $10.

Home Equity refers to the equity or capital you have inside your home. So a Home Equity Line of Credit is a line of credit that the bank offers when they use your house as collateral for the funds you borrow.

What does a HELOC have to do with a Mortgage?

Well basically there is a hybrid version where you have a built in Line of Credit when you get your mortgage. This means that as you pay off your mortgage the amount available to borrow from the built in Line of Credit grows and is available to be used when you want.

What are the benefits of having a HELOC connected to your Mortgage?

There are some people that can walk into a bank and get money whenever they want and they have stable income, a stable job and their situation doesn't change. I don't know too many people like that, but there are some. For those people maybe it is better not to utilize their credit and just go to the bank as they are used to.

For the rest of us, when we NEED money from the bank, it is frustrating to get (sometimes impossible) and when things are going well the bank usually offers more credit to us and we don't want it.

So this option allows for someone to get their growing Line of Credit when they are approved for a mortgage (or when they have equity/capital in their home) and when their credit and everything may be doing well for them. Then later, life happens or opportunities come up and then the money is available when it is needed. Before that time if you don't use it then you don't pay interest.

The other advantage is that since the bank uses your home as collateral for the Home Equity Line of Credit, the interest rate will be a lot lower then if you have a normal line of credit.

If you have any other questions feel free to reach out.

Please visit the following page to get Phil's details (Be sure to tell him that you found him through Derek's video)  https://dkeet.ca/guest-speakers.html

If you are looking to buy a property in Edmonton, Sherwood Park, or need advice on the current market contact Derek!

Derek is licensed for residential, commercial, and rural real estate, plus has many years of personal and business experience to be able to understand your needs.

If you are interested in buying or investing in Edmonton or the surrounding areas, click here to set up your own detailed search: https://dkeet.ca/map-search.html

Click here for more information on Derek Keet: https://dkeet.ca/about.html

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What to Expect for a Property Inspection

Property Inspections

If you haven’t had a property inspection before you are likely wondering how it works. Of course, all property inspections will depend on who is doing the inspection. This write up is meant to give you a basic understanding.

Reason for having a Property Inspection 

Most commonly, it is to understand an issues with the property, big and small, to avoid surprises in the future if you go ahead with a property purchase.  In this case it is generally added as a condition when you put in an offer on a home, so that you can have the time right after the offer is accepted to have the property inspected before you finalize the purchase of the property.

Or, if you are the homeowner, which is less common, you might have a property inspection to make any of the needed fixes to your home either before you sell or just for general maintenance.  For Seller’s I have never recommended that they spend the money for a property inspector before they sell as that money is generally not money they would be able to add to the sale price amount and buyers usually won’t look at a seller’s property report instead of having their own inspection.

Price of a Home Inspector

In Edmonton, Sherwood Park and surrounding areas, hiring a property inspector in Edmonton costs $475 to $575.

How to find a Home Inspector

If you would like to reach out to Josh, you can find his contact details here:

https://dkeet.ca/guest-speakers.html

Here is a list of Edmonton certified home inspectors:

https://www.nachi.org/certified-inspectors/near/edmonton--ab--canada

Or if you need a few options of recommended home inspectors in Edmonton and the surrounding areas, please feel free to reach out to me.

I am also connected to realtors and professionals across North America, so if you need support in other cities, I can also likely refer you for other cities as well. 

Inspection Day

The property inspector shows up with ladders, humidity detectors, a drone (usually) and everything else they need to inspect.

They usually start from the exterior, logging everything they note on the property.

They look for everything big and small but remember that they cannot open any walls. 

They will walk the buyer through the home to show them issues.  Property inspectors in Alberta, and I assume other provinces, are not allowed to give quotes for fixing issues but they should be able to give an idea of what it takes to fix and issue and approximation of the cost.

At the end of the inspection the buyer should have a clear idea of what they are getting as their new home.

The property inspector works for the buyer and the report is confidential to the extent that the buyer doesn’t have any obligation to share it with anyone unless they want to.  I am almost always there for the inspections. 

Massive Reports and Buyers left not knowing how severe issues are

Get an idea of how severe things are.  There are legal guidelines for property inspections which can get them in trouble for underplaying issues in the house.  This can cause property inspectors to report the issues to the buyer without their opinions. Leaving buyers with just a huge list of big and small things for the buyer to figure out the meaning.  I understand that reason why property inspectors may protect themselves, but the buyers should want to know clearly what it would cost for them to get issues fixed or even if the issue is one that most people would not fix. 

I was looking through a property inspection report (not through an inspector that I recommended) and it was extremely thorough. Pages and pages of information including points that mentioned parts of the house that were great.  The report was extremely thorough to the point that it was exhausting reading through this manual of a report. I am not a qualified home inspector, but I have more experience than most and found reports like this overwhelming. 

You may want to review the list later and try to fix all the little things, so the details might be good to have. So long as the 100+ page report is verbally explained in a much shorter non-overwhelming way, you should be fine, but if you are feeling overwhelmed, clearly tell your property inspector to simplify and explain everything in a way that you are comfortable with.  

Negotiations after an inspection, when the inspection is connected to a buyer condition on an Offer to Purchase

Some issues can be used as leverage.  I have had buyers that assumed that every cent it would take to fix every issue would be coming off the purchase price. That is likely not going to happen unless it is truly a buyer’s market and the seller fears that you are their only chance at selling.  In a balanced market if there are major repairs, like a new roof, furnace, or foundation issues, then lowering the price may be negotiated. If it is a strong seller’s market and there are buyers lined up behind you, you will likely need to either accept the issues or move on to a home that is in better condition. 

Fixes found in a Property Inspection

Sometimes they can be small fixes that can be fixed with a screwdriver or a wrench or even possibly left alone. 

To give you an idea of some recent issues, on a property that I manage, one “major” issue was an electrical issue. The sump pump and the hot water heater were sharing the same outlet.  Talking with an electrician, the breaker box was on the other side of the home, and it would mean opening walls (and then repairing, mudding, sanding, painting walls) plus running long lines of electrical.  The decision was made to just leave it.  Sometimes you can find issues that have been technically issues for 20+ years and have never been a problem. In the case of this shared outlet the danger is that there is a power overload and both the hot water heater, and the sump pump stop working is the breaker trips, but again this seems like something that hasn’t been an issue for probably 20+ years.  Another “major” issue found was a capped off downspout. In the end this was also not something that the roofing company saw as a problem as they felt like just making sure your eavestroughs are clear is more important and would prevent it from being a problem.

Expectations for Property Inspections

Josh mentions that there is always some issue that can be found, even when homes are brand new, so it is best not to expect a perfect home.

Inspectors should be helpful and have your best interest, but also explain things clearly at your level of understanding. 

Takeaways 

Ask lots of questions, know exactly what an issue would take to fix/resolve it and how important or severe the issue is.

Remember to see the process as a learning experience. Property inspectors will usually be very happy to educate you on simple fixes, how systems work, and better ways to maintain your home. Learn and enjoy.

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Lawyer Advice on Estate Planning

Estate Planning for Real Estate

Mark Demong from 97th Street Law in Edmonton joins in the video adding his opinions with over 30 years’ experience practicing law in Alberta. Visit the following page if you want to find Mark’s details to connect more with him: https://dkeet.ca/guest-speakers.html

Estate planning is an inevitable part of life for people who own property, especially for when they are getting older. Eventually something is going to happen with the real estate you own.

First a will is important.  Get one, if you don’t have one. While you are at it, plan and pay for your funeral and burial. You may have a very different opinion on how much you would spend on a casket, or tomb stone, or even for flowers.  Instead of dropping the burden on someone else and having someone else spend your money on these expenses later make a plan well in advance. 

Mark mentions that there is an opinion on lawyer expenses and how people feel that they paid too much for estate transfer paperwork that seemed quite simple.  A way that someone can avoid needing to transfer their estate later is to add their child onto their land title in advance which some people could see as a simple way to avoid using a lawyer for the estate on their passing.  In the case of joint ownership of a property, when someone passes away, there is a principle called survivorship, so that the person who passes away first can be removed from the title by providing the land title’s office with proof of death. Then, the survivors are the remaining owners of the property.

That sounds simple and, if the person (or people) that you eventually want to own your property are added, you can avoid legal expenses, but Mark warns people to think of the following scenarios as what sounds good today might not sound good in the coming years. 

What if Junior was added to the property, but later the parents decide they want to downsize and move to a place with assisted living? By adding Junior’s name on the title, now they need Junior’s signature to make that sale go ahead.  Now, what if Junior doesn’t sign?

Assuming Junior isn’t a resident of the home, Mom and Dad can sell the house with no tax consequences, but Junior on the other hand may need to pay the taxes on his share of the property. When he receives the gift of a 1/3 interest of the home, he receives a capital value. When Mom and Dad (he) sells that property, if the property value went up, he would need to pay taxes.

What if Junior is married and gets divorced. His ex-wife will likely want half of what Junior had in his parent’s house which she would legally be entitled to. She could likely file a certificate of pending litigation and he may not lose too much but would need to be paying his lawyer to sort that out.

Or what if Junior has trouble with his credit card. The credit card companies can register a judgement against his parent’s house. 

These are example that might have a lower chance of happening but points you might want to consider. 

In real estate, life changes are often the reason for sales.  Whether it is someone moving to a new city, a growing family wanting a bigger house, downsizing, divorce, someone passing away.

Often people don’t think too far ahead when they buy a property and what could possibly change in the future. 

Hopefully this video can make you consider some situations. I hope you can make careful decisions and to look at the angles when it comes to estate planning.

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Improve Your Chances at Getting a Mortgage

Improve your chances at getting a Mortgage

In the video Phil explains common mistakes people make with credit, how more credit is sometimes better, why a small limit is a bad thing, how to check your credit without it hurting your credit and what the banks expect for a credit score. Read below for the more detailed version.

Credit Score

The first thing banks or mortgage brokers will look at is your credit score.

Having no credit can negatively affect you. Meaning that if you only have one form of credit (or zero) then it wont look good to the bank. Phil recommends having at least two. This can be a car loan, student loan, credit card, line of credit or anything that will come up when you do a search.

Search your credit! Phil mentions Equifax. I have not tried Equifax, but in the past, I tried one that said 'Free Credit Check' but they forced me to input my credit card. I didn't think much of it until I noticed a monthly fee of around $20. Unfortunately, it took me many months before I noticed and the best they would do was delete the account. So, if any similar site asks for your credit card information to get your free report, don't do it.

I have used Borrowell for free for some time now and I have never paid for it. I am sure there are others that can also work, but this one has been perfect for my family.

I did notice that they offer me $5 if I introduce a friend. This site is free for you, but if you want to buy me a coffee, please use the following link and they will send me a $5 gift card (last time I got an ecard for Starbucks)

https://borrowell.com/free-credit-score?utm_campaign=Refer5&utm_medium=web&utm_source=refer2022-4123091

Phil also mentions that banks now offer something similar inside their apps/sites. if you prefer you could also see if your bank offers soft checks that would not effect your score by checking.

What is a Good Credit Rate?

So you checked your credit history and score, now what does it mean?

The minimum a bank looks at for a mortgage is a credit score of 600.

A lot of lenders want to see you above 700.

If you are around 600 you are considered a little higher risk so the banks will want to see more savings or a higher income.

Payment History / Credit History

Banks do look at payment history. Make sure you are making your payments ontime. Many services offer automatic payments and bank accounts offer scheduled payments. Use these or pay bills as soon as you get them if paying on time is an issue for you.

Why is a Small Limit a Bad thing?

This is a common misunderstanding that I used to have. I thought that the less credit you had the better, but that is not how the algorithm works.  33% of your score is based on utilization. This means that if you have a credit card for $1000 and you owe $900 on it, your credit score will go down as you have used 90% of your credit. On the other hand if you had a credit card for $9000 and you owed $900 on it you are only using 10%.

Using your credit and creating a good history is ideal, but anything over 50% usage looks bad. Below 30% is best. So, having a higher limit will help you.

In my case I had all my credit cards paid off and only had money on my line of credit owing. This was not a huge line of credit, so I was using probably 80% of it and contacted the bank to try to raise the amount and they also explained that if you are using a high percentage of it and not able to pay it off, they do not want to offer you more. When it comes to the algorithm it doesn't look at all credit you have an average it out, so try not to use over 30% of any of your limits.

Continue to Save!

We joked about getting a Sugar Mama (or Sugar Daddy), but a lot can be said about reducing your expenses or, if you can, increasing your income.

Personally, I would ask yourself how you will feel about your expense a couple years from now?    If it will create awesome memories you probably wont regret spending money it, but can you cut out some of the THINGS? Or even better spend less on bad food or things that are bad for you?

If you have any other questions feel free to reach out.

Please visit the following page to get Phil's details (Be sure to tell him that you found him through Derek's video)  https://dkeet.ca/guest-speakers.html

If you are looking to buy a property in Edmonton, Sherwood Park, or need advice on the current market contact Derek!

Derek is licensed for residential, commercial, and rural real estate, plus has many years of personal and business experience to be able to understand your needs.

If you are interested in buying or investing in Edmonton or the surrounding areas, click here to set up your own detailed search: https://dkeet.ca/map-search.html

Click here for more information on Derek Keet: https://dkeet.ca/about.html

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Property inspections warning signs! Worst things to find in an inspection!

Property inspections warning signs! Worst things to find in an inspection.

Basically, we are addressing the question of what is a bad inspection?  When should you run away? When might it be a chance to get a better deal due to small things that can easily be fixed?

To start, when the property inspector shows up to a property and the first thing they see is a sagging roof, or the grade of the landscaping around the house in a bowl shape it is clear that there are going to be moisture/water issues and possibly foundation issues.

Roof and Foundation (The big issues)

Roof and foundation issues are a definite concern. Downspouts are there to move the water away from the building and the grade of the area around the home is designed to shed and move the water also away from the house so that over time the foundation is not damaged by water.  A sagging roof can point to moisture issues to the structure or the attic.

If you are interested in hiring Josh Born, Please visit the following page to get Josh's details (Be sure to tell him that you found him through Derek's video)  https://dkeet.ca/guest-speakers.html

Josh is from Canadian Residential Inspection services here in Edmonton.

Lack of Insulation (relatively small issue to fix)

A little off the topic but lack of insulation can be clear when most roofs have snow on them but the snow on the roof of the property is all melted.

Also, where the roof meets the soffit, if there is a lot of ice there, that is called ice damming and that definitely means that there is a lack of insulation at the wall and ceiling connection. Warm air is getting up there in both cases and melting the snow which can wreck your shingles and in the case of the ice damming that can also wreck your gutters.

There are other YouTube videos that can go over adding insulation to your attic. I have done it before on my own home. We bought packs of Pink Panther insulation and rented a machine with a long hose on. Basically, one person wears the proper facemask and goes up in the attic holding the long hose while the other person stays outside, turns on the machine and puts the bails of insulation into the machine and it goes through the hose and is sprayed inside the attic. The cost was minimal, and it definitely wasn't rocket science.

Foundation Damage vs Foundation Crack vs Foundation Slanting

Water is the enemy of buildings, and it will find a way if there is a crack and generally will get worse over time.

There are different variations of foundation cracks. Small vertical cracks you are going to find in many older homes and isn't a huge scare, but if you have a large lateral crack or the foundation has a knee joint (looks like a knee or angle on it), that needs to be repaired and is a big deal.

If the foundation is on a slant or bowed, it isn't holding up the house properly and can be a major issue to fix.

Although there are some kits that can seal off vertical cracks and may work for around $250, it is recommended to hire a company as they also offer guarantees and will make sure it is done properly. Using tools that go into crack to insert the epoxy and fill the whole crack.  Also making sure the timing is correct as it should not be done when there is already water or moisture in there, or if the temperature is too cold.

Cost for fixing minor to medium cracks

It depends on the size and the location, but roughly $500 to $700 if you are doing the digging and hard labour.

Or $2000 to $3000 if you are hiring a company.

Or depending on the situation using an epoxy product for $200+ (which may be used without digging as it will go through the full crack if used properly) or digging down on the outside and using a tar product to block from the outside.

Stopping the water from getting too close to the home

The other point is making sure the water is not getting close. As mentioned your downspouts and eavestroughs are designed to move water away from the home along with the landscaping and grading.  Making sure your gutters are clear also prevents damage and allows for the water to flow in the way they are designed.

Renovations

Another point to note is that if you are planning on finishing or renovating the basement make sure the points mentioned are looked at.  The last thing you want is to finish your renovation and find out that water is getting under the floor or behind the walls.

Remember that the major issue for most homes is water related.

Derek has a long history of owning and renovating, buying and selling and managing his own properties as well as helping his clients.

If you looking to buy or sell reach out to Derek @ 587-598-3248

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Bank Pre-approvals. Is a Pre-approval Mandatory?

Do I really need a bank Preapproval?

You have surely heard about a bank pre-approval. Or if you haven't you most likely will if you are buying a home.

Whether it is in Edmonton or anywhere else in Canada, you will find many people will expect that you have one.

In the above video Derek goes over his opinion of bank pre-approvals, the pros and cons and if it is really mandatory to have a pre-approval before you can buy a property? Put an offer in on a property? Or simply needed just to work with a real estate agent?

Given Derek's history with vendor-take-back mortgages and private mortgages, part of him feels that real estate is about pushing the limits and finding a way to make financing happen.  In the past when he was asked if he was pre-approved, it was insulting.  Partly because of the way it was asked to him and the other part because of frustration from working with banks.

For seasoned buyers finding a way to make financing work may be a normal way of life and business (even then, KNOWING your finances is important).

Whether you need to be pre-approved or not, really comes down to how well you know your finances.  Real estate agents should let buyers know why a pre-approval is in the buyer's best interest. I have heard of many real estate agents that wont work with a buyer unless they get pre-approved, and with tougher bank regulations this will likely grow.

For first time home buyers, I have this picture of a couple about to be married, excited to buy a home, finally finding the ideal home and not being able to get financing, having their dreams crushed.

If you are interested in buying or investing in Edmonton or the surrounding areas, click here to set up your own detailed search: https://dkeet.ca/map-search.html

Click here for more information on Derek Keet: https://dkeet.ca/about.html

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Variable vs Fixed Rate Mortgages

Variable Mortgage versus Fixed Rate Mortgages for Edmonton Home Buyers

In the past a variable rate was generally lower and a fixed rate was something that you paid a little more for but it gave you certainty. This is not always the case.

The question of what is the difference came up.

Investopedia.com defines:

A variable rate mortgage is a type of home loan in which the interest rate is not fixed. Instead, interest payments will be adjusted at a level above a specific benchmark or reference rate, such as the Prime Rate + 2 points. Lenders can offer borrowers variable rate interest over the life of a mortgage loan.

A fixed-rate mortgage has an interest rate that remains unchanged throughout the loan's term. So, your payments will remain the same each month. (However, the proportion of the principal and interest will change.) The fact that payments remain the same provides predictability, which makes budgeting easier.

Basically with a Fixed rate your payments wont change. As the mortgage gets paid off the amount of interest and principal you pay off will change but your payments stay the same.

The main advantage is that if interest rates go up then the borrower is protected from sudden or significant increases in the rate they are paying on their mortgage. Fixed rate mortgages are also easier to understand.

The disadvantage is that if interest rates go down you still pay the fixed rate that was agreed to and would need to refinance in order to potentially get a lower rate.

For variable rate mortgages, the rate is not fixed and changes if rates go up or down. This means that if rates go up, you pay more. If rates go down then you pay less.

So the factors to take into consideration is which are you more comfortable with and are you confident in predicting where interest rates will go?

Or, often a nudge of which of the two option is being offered at a lower rate right now can be the deciding factor.

When making any financial decision, get help from financial advisors.  As part of my team, I do have trusted mortgage brokers and many other professionals that I connect buyers and sellers to in order to support them in the often emotional process of buying or selling their home. We try our best to be a referral resource and support in simplifying the process.

Please visit the following page to get Phil's details (Be sure to tell him that you found him through Derek's video)  https://dkeet.ca/guest-speakers.html

If you are looking to buy a property in Edmonton, Sherwood Park, or need advice on the current market contact Derek!

Derek is licensed for residential, commercial, and rural real estate, plus has many years of personal and business experience to be able to understand your needs.

If you are interested in buying or investing in Edmonton or the surrounding areas, click here to set up your own detailed search: https://dkeet.ca/map-search.html

Click here for more information on Derek Keet: https://dkeet.ca/about.html

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Edmonton Home Inspection Common Issues 5 top issues to check for

Working with Buyers the question of inspections come up. It is something we always recommend (unless the buyer has their own team), it is also important for sellers to recognize what will likely come up when they have a buyer interested in buying their house.

The first part is expectation.  I believe when a buyer is educated it takes much of the frustration out of the process. 

You can click and watch the video and then take a look at the extended content here.

So, you are planning on putting your house up for sale (or you want to put an offer on a property) what are common things to expect for an inspection?

I was happy to have Josh (Edmonton local property inspector, carpenter and contractor) come to our Edmonton Windermere office to go over a handful of points that come up.

Edmonton Home Inspections Point1: New Furnace. New Hot Water Tank

Furnaces are tricky. Some furnaces last forever but if you have an original furnace in an old home, you do take on a risk of it breaking down. Or the expense of updating to a high efficiency model.  Obviously, you should look at the purchase price and what makes sense but I think in home ownership in general there is a chance that a furnace can breakdown. In an inspection they can check if there is a leak or a problem with the furnace. If there is no problem then the age may not be the biggest concern, all things considered.

For hot water tanks, the age does matter. Generally, if they are older than 10 years there is a high chance that they will need to be replaced.  If they are 20 years old, it is probably best to add the replacement into the purchase price or consider that cost. Working with different properties depending on the system the price changes but I have had them replaced for anywhere between $1000 and $1800.  So, if you are selling your home and you have an old hot water tank(s) expect that the buyer will either negotiate on the price or they will consider this when they are making an offer.

Edmonton Home Inspections Point2: Loose Toilets

As Josh explains this is not a huge deal.  Sometimes the bolt can be off so maybe simply tightening it won't work, or even a little caulking, but even then, you can get a wax and bolt set for $10 and just need help emptying the water, taking the bolts off and putting a new bolt and wax ring on, which isn't a huge job and a fairly easy DIY task.

Edmonton Home Inspections Point3: Loose cabinet handles

Usually, a simple fix with a screw driver. If you are selling your house and you know of small issues like this and feel overwhelmed, ask your real estate agent. We have many connections and if we cannot just give you a hand ourselves, we have a lot of resources and connections and with small things either we just help or we can connect you.

Edmonton Home Inspections Point4: Downspouts

For downspouts the cost of parts is not expensive but when it comes to roofing generally someone needs to be up on a ladder and some homeowners may not want to take that risk themselves.  The problem can also come when it is clear that the downspouts, gutters, roof, etc. are not set up well and in order homes, or rather over time, these issues can cause damage to the landscaping/sloping and eventually the foundation so when an inspector sees visible problems with the roof, the grading of the land or the downspouts they look more closely for foundation cracks, signs of flooding or water damage.

Edmonton Home Inspections Point5: Range Hood vent exhaust / Dryer Exhaust

For the range hood making sure the exhaust if connect properly is generally just making an adjustment without needing parts, or changing a carbon filter, etc.  If the dryer does not have a vent going outside, then generally this means that you need a special dryer or you need someone to drill the hole and vent the dryer exhaust to outside. In some cases, you may need to open the wall(s) or ceiling so this could be a slightly bigger project.

Last point on Old Homes with Vinyl slider windows

A simple fix for squeaking or harder to move slider windows is White Lithium Grease on the bottom track which allows it to move smoothly.

Special thanks to Josh Born from Canadian Residential Inspection services here in Edmonton. If you are interested in hiring Josh, Please visit the following page to get Josh's details (Be sure to tell him that you found him through Derek's video)  https://dkeet.ca/guest-speakers.html

If you are looking to buy a property in Edmonton, Sherwood Park, or need advice on the current market contact Derek!

Derek is licensed for residential, commercial, and rural real estate, plus has many years of personal and business experience to be able to understand your needs.

If you are interested in buying or investing in Edmonton or the surrounding areas, click here to set up your own detailed search: https://dkeet.ca/map-search.html

Click here for more information on Derek Keet: https://dkeet.ca/about.html

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Three Reasons to Use a Mortgage Broker

Mortgage broker vs going directly with the bank?

Do you need a mortgage for your new home you want to buy in Sherwood Park?

Wondering the cost or benefits of a going through a mortgage broker to get your mortgage in Edmonton?

Today we dive into this. I had Phil join and give some expert advice.

#1 = Rate

Everyone loves people who help them but when it comes to mortgages the top point people are thinking about generally rate. A mortgage broker is able to work with many banks and lending institutions. So let's say they have 30 that they work with that may be able to offer you a mortgage, in that case if rate is your biggest concern they are going through many of them to get you today's lowest rate. I also think that when they work with certain lenders the lenders may be able to give them some favourable treatment as well. Phil doesn't state that but I think that the banks also want the large amount of business they get through the mortgage brokers so if there is a hard situation they may be able to help a little more than usual.

#2 = An Expert Able to Customize and Find the Right Product for you

My personal take on this is that like any field you want to find someone that will really take a look at your situation and the options that would best fit you. I think some mortgage brokers may not do much more than the minimum and some banks may go above and beyond.  I can say personally though that my bank experience in the recent years has been a lot of someone putting my numbers into the system making me feel like the algorythm was the one that was going to make all of the decisions.  A good mortgage broker will have access to a lot more products and the chances of a better fit will be greatly increased.

#3 Time & Credit Score

It is time consuming and exhausting going to many banks, plus each bank will pull your credit score which is a tick against your credit score. A mortgage broker only pulls your credit for you once.

Plus unless they are getting into private lending the mortgage broker is paid from the bank so they don't cost anything making them a free resource of support when you need a mortgage.

On the other end, I think there are some professionals at the banks that work very hard and if you have a good relationship with them, a bank is not a horrible place to get a mortgage.

It just seems that years in the past banks did not work on algorythms and it was the community personal touch. Like your son went to school with their son and they were able to push things through as needed. Those days seem to be gone.

Please visit the following page to get Phil's details (Be sure to tell him that you found him through Derek's video)  https://dkeet.ca/guest-speakers.html

If you are looking to buy a property in Edmonton, Sherwood Park, or need advice on the current market contact Derek!

Derek is licensed for residential, commercial, and rural real estate, plus has many years of personal and business experience to be able to understand your needs.

If you are interested in buying or investing in Edmonton or the surrounding areas, click here to set up your own detailed search: https://dkeet.ca/map-search.html

Click here for more information on Derek Keet: https://dkeet.ca/about.html

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Edmonton first time home buyers tax savings - Home Buyers' Plan (HBP)

Saving Taxes for First time home buyers

How can first time home buyers save taxes?

The HBP Home Buyer's Plan through the Canadian government allows first time home buyers the ability to use up to $35,000 from their RRSP to be used for the purchase of their first home.

Please seek advice from your accountant for your individual situation, but this post goes through the basics.

An RRSP (Registered Retirement Saving's Plan) is a tax savings account geared towards helping people save for retirement. It allows you to not be taxed on the money you put into the account (for the tax year you put it into the account), and it brings down your total taxable income so hopefully bringing you into a lower tax bracket for the amount of your taxable income that is taxed.  (see the video for a basic example)

The government does expect you to repay (put the money that you took from the RRSP back into the RRSP) but gives you 15 years to do so.

A big point is that the money needs to be in the RRSP account for at least 90 days before it can be taken out. Usually the closing date is what the money is taken out and paid through the lawyer. This may be the day before the possession date but it is very close to the date that you move in to your new home, so don't worry too much about the date that you put in an offer or decide to buy a home, but be concerned about the possession date when you are putting in an offer as to make sure the money in the RRSP will have been in the account for 90 days before it is taken out.

Saving Taxes and money is important. We often work as a team. Mortgage brokers have a lot more pressure to get financing for our clients for the simple fact that we are one of the largest sources of referrals for mortgage brokers and if they cannot help our clients then they will lose a lot of business.  So, if you need connections for getting a mortgage or for buying your first home definitely reach out.

Usually the first step is to go through the whole process with you, make sure you are doing the right things as you plan to buy.

Feel free to reach out and set up your Free buyers consultation.

Derek is licensed for residential, commercial, and rural real estate, plus has many years of personal and business experience to be able to understand your needs.

If you are interested in buying or investing in Edmonton or the surrounding areas, click here to set up your own detailed search: https://dkeet.ca/map-search.html

Click here for more information on Derek Keet: https://dkeet.ca/about.html

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Steps for Selling your Edmonton Home - Lawyer's Guide

What does a Real Estate Lawyer go through when processing the sale from the Seller's perspective?

Last month we did a blog and video for the process from the buyer's perspective.  You can find that here: https://dkeet.ca/blog.html/steps-for-buying-a-home---lawyers-guide-8273050

Selling your home sound easy to some people. Basically, you find someone that wants to buy it, sign a few documents and your all done, right?  The most complicated situations I have seen are with family but sometimes with family the process can be a fairly easy transfer.  In most cases the process involves more than that.

Understanding when and how the process works when the Real Estate Lawyer gets involved for the sale is important.  Being based in Edmonton Alberta, this information is specific to Edmonton and Alberta, but I assume the process will be similar in other areas as well.

Obviously, I am a real estate agent so saying, "it is better to use a professional" is biased.  That said using professionals statistically will get sellers a quicker sale at a better price.  Starting with what is your property worth? Also, very few people have sold many of their own properties and even if they have it is hard to know the market when you are not in it. So, educate yourself, but rely on professionals.

For selling you will need a lawyer or notary for at least part of the process regardless so using a real estate lawyer will save you a lot of headaches.

Before diving in

Part of the process with the lawyer is trying to make sure you have all of your ducks in a row.  

There is another video about the difference between getting title insurance vs the real property report (RPR), but before you sell, making sure you have your documents for your house in order, so that when it gets to the legal stage of selling you don't have issues popping up.

Making sure marital status is confirmed. This seems like a check box type question, but Dower Rights comes into play if someone was married, and the spouse or ex lived in the property in the past.  If they did then you won't be able to sell without them signing.  If they are out of the country this can cause a delay.

Skipping forward a little so that we can focus on the legal aspects. 

So, your home is decluttered, staged as much as possible, certain things may have been painted or upgraded, your home was listed with a virtual tour and photos, marketed in a number of ways, you had an open house and had some showings, now if it was priced correctly, you should see an offer or offers (hopefully it can get into a multiple offer situation).

If you are lucky, you get unconditional offers. These are offers that a buyer writes out that have no conditions.

Conditions are generally financing, inspection, condo document review (if it is a condo). It can also be things like pet approval or the sale of the buyer's home, etc.

If the buyer is using a real estate agent, the paperwork is all created in a way that makes the lawyers process much easier.  I had a buyer that wanted to buy from a seller that did not want to use any real estate agents. In the end, the lawyer that they talked to, forced my buyer (she was paying me directly without telling the seller) to use the offer-to-purchase agreement from me. 

A term is something that must be done but if it is not then the other party can sue (or a hold back and be put in place and the lawyer can hold back money to make sure it is done). A condition is something that must be taken off the contract or else the offer falls apart. Conditions will have a date attached, so that the conditions need to be removed by a certain date for the sale to go through (or later an extension needs to be agreed on).

So, conditions are removed, and your realtor (hopefully me) has come over with a big smile on their face to give you a present and put a sold sticker/sign on the for-sale sign. 

The house is then considered "sold".

Now the lawyer gets engaged

Our office will send them a copy of the signed offer to purchase contract, Listing documents.

Usually both the real estate agent and the lawyer both need to pull the title from the Land Titles site and do our Fintract (filling out the documents for the government to help reduce fraud and money laundering).

Your lawyer will now contact you to set up a date to meet with you for signing.  Usually, you will need to be in the country.  They can do video confirmation but if they do that the original signed documents still need to make their way to the lawyer which depending on where you are can take weeks, or could get lost etc. so leaving time for that.

For the signing meeting you need your ID to identify yourself. When meeting or before the closing date the Seller(s) will instruct the lawyer where they want their money to go.  For example, giving the details of the bank account(s) they want money to be sent to and sign a document allowing the lawyer to deposit funds into their account.

Generally, you have different lawyers taking care of either side (buyer's side and seller's side). After meeting up for signing, the seller's lawyer will reach out to the buyer's lawyer.

The Seller's lawyer places the buyer's order on several conditions. These conditions are so that the Seller's lawyer can hand over closing paperwork. Relying on that lawyer, on the closing date, to deliver the cash to close with the balance of funds owing under the contract and any adjustments for property taxes.

They send the documents by courier. The Buyer's lawyer needs to review and accept the trust conditions.

Closing Date / Possession Date

95% of the time the Seller's Lawyer will receive the funds to close on the closing date (possession date) around 12 noon.

If there is a mortgage to pay out, the lawyer will contact the lender and confirm the exact amount that needs to be paid.

Making sure everything is legal and making sure the title is clear are the main jobs of the lawyer.  So, if there is anything on the title (like a line of credit, mortgage, lien etc.) the Lawyer needs to make sure it is paid off or removed so that the buyer can get a clear title for the property.

Once the lawyer receives the funds the lawyer generally makes all payments and distributes the funds on the same day.

So long as all the funds are received, the Seller's lawyer will contact the real estate agent telling them the keys are released (again usually at around noon on the possession/closing date). By the time the seller should have all of their things out of the house and left it in a fairly clean state and the buyer is free to move into their new home. 

And that is the simple, yet not simple, process. Of course, there can be issues along the way the lawyer, and real estate agents like me, would support and help.

If you have any questions, comments or have any suggestions on how we can explain this process a little more clearly, please comment below or contact me.

Please visit the following page to get Mark's details (Be sure to tell him that you found him through Derek's video)  https://dkeet.ca/guest-speakers.html

If you are looking to buy a property in Edmonton, Sherwood Park, or need advice on the current market contact Derek!

Derek is licensed for residential, commercial, and rural real estate, plus has many years of personal and business experience to be able to understand your needs.

If you are interested in buying or investing in Edmonton or the surrounding areas, click here to set up your own detailed search: https://dkeet.ca/map-search.html

Click here for more information on Derek Keet: https://dkeet.ca/about.html

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